Empowering Pain Relief

What is Spinal and Nerve Stimulation?

Spinal and Nerve Stimulation, also known as neuromodulation or neurostimulation, is a specialized pain management therapy that involves the use of electrical impulses to modify or block pain signals. By targeting specific nerves or the spinal cord, this technique can effectively reduce or eliminate chronic pain, allowing individuals to experience improved comfort, functionality, and quality of life.

How Does Spinal and Nerve Stimulation Work?

Spinal and Nerve Stimulation works by implanting a small device, similar to a pacemaker, that delivers mild electrical pulses to the nerves or the spinal cord. These electrical impulses interrupt or modify pain signals before they reach the brain, providing relief and reducing the perception of pain. The implanted device can be adjusted and programmed to suit your individual needs, allowing for personalized pain management.

What Types of Chronic Pain Can Spinal and Nerve Stimulation Treat? 

Chronic Back Pain

Chronic back pain can stem from damaged discs, arthritis, or compressed nerves. When treatments like physical therapy and medication don’t provide relief, targeted nerve stimulation may be considered to disrupt pain signals before they reach the brain. This approach can be beneficial for patients who experience persistent discomfort despite other treatments. Many patients find that pain relief from this method allows them to improve mobility and reduce reliance on medication.

Failed Back Surgery Syndrome

Some patients continue to experience pain even after spine surgery due to scar tissue, nerve damage, or unresolved issues with spinal alignment. This condition, known as failed back surgery syndrome, can cause ongoing discomfort. Electrical stimulation of the spinal cord can help override these pain signals and improve function. Patients who have exhausted surgical options often explore this method for long-term relief.

Complex Regional Pain Syndrome

Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is a nerve-related condition that causes burning pain, sensitivity, and swelling, often after an injury or surgery. The pain is typically more severe than expected from the initial injury and may spread beyond the original area. By altering how the nerves communicate with the brain, targeted stimulation can help manage symptoms and restore function.

Neuropathy and Nerve Damage

Nerve damage from diabetes, infections, or trauma can lead to chronic pain, numbness, and tingling sensations. When nerves misfire or become hypersensitive, pain can persist even without an ongoing injury. Electrical impulses can modify nerve activity and reduce the abnormal pain response to improve daily comfort.

Sciatica and Radiculopathy

Sciatica and radiculopathy occur when spinal nerves become compressed or irritated, causing radiating pain, numbness, or weakness. These conditions often develop due to herniated discs or spinal stenosis and make it difficult for patients to move without discomfort. Stimulating the affected nerves can interrupt pain signals and provide relief without additional surgeries. Many patients use this treatment to regain mobility and avoid long-term reliance on pain medication.

Phantom Limb Pain

Phantom limb pain occurs when the brain continues to receive pain signals from a limb that is no longer there. This sensation can be severe, with burning, cramping, or stabbing pain that is difficult to manage with traditional medications. Modulating nerve activity can help reduce these false pain signals and provide long-term relief.

Benefits of Spinal and Nerve Stimulation

• Targeted Pain Relief: Spinal and Nerve Stimulation offers precise targeting of the affected nerves or spinal cord, providing focused pain relief. By modulating pain signals, this therapy can effectively manage various chronic pain conditions, such as back pain, neuropathy, failed back surgery syndrome, and complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS).
• Reduced Dependence on Medications: Spinal and Nerve Stimulation can significantly reduce the need for long-term use of pain medications, including opioids. By providing an alternative approach to pain management, this therapy may help minimize the side effects and risks associated with systemic medications, improving your overall well-being.
• Improved Functionality and Quality of Life: By reducing chronic pain, Spinal and Nerve Stimulation can enhance your ability to perform daily activities, engage in physical exercise, and enjoy a more active lifestyle. This can lead to improved functionality, increased independence, and an overall enhancement in your quality of life.
• Customized Treatment Approach: At Still Well Pain Management, we take a personalized approach to Spinal and Nerve Stimulation. Our team will conduct a thorough evaluation of your condition, medical history, and pain management goals to determine if this therapy is suitable for you. We will work closely with you to develop an individualized treatment plan and adjust the stimulation parameters to achieve optimal pain relief.
• Long-Term Pain Management Solution: Spinal and Nerve Stimulation offers a long-term pain management solution for individuals with chronic pain conditions that have not responded to conventional treatments. The implanted device can be adjusted as needed, allowing for ongoing pain control and improved quality of life.

Types of Implantable Devices

Conventional Implantable Pulse Generators

Conventional implantable pulse generators (IPGs) deliver electrical impulses to the nerves to reduce pain perception. These devices contain a non-rechargeable battery that provides consistent stimulation until the battery depletes, lasting several years. Once the battery is depleted, a minor surgical procedure is required to replace the generator. Patients who prefer a low-maintenance option without regular charging often choose this type of device.

Rechargeable Implantable Pulse Generators

Rechargeable implantable pulse generators function similarly but use a rechargeable battery to extend their lifespan. Patients charge the spinal stimulator externally to maintain optimal function. These generators are often preferred for individuals who need higher levels of stimulation, as rechargeable models can deliver more power. Regular charging is necessary, but the longer lifespan reduces the need for surgical replacements.

What to Expect From Your Spinal Cord Stimulation Procedure

Pre-Procedure Evaluation

Before moving forward with spinal cord stimulation, a medical evaluation is necessary to determine if this treatment is appropriate. This includes a detailed medical history, physical exam, and possible imaging tests such as MRI or CT scans to identify the source of your pain. Psychological screening may also be recommended to assess how chronic pain affects your daily life and whether stimulation therapy aligns with your treatment goals. If you’re a good candidate, the next step is the trial phase to see how well the device works for you.

Trial Phase

The trial phase involves temporarily placing thin electrodes near the spinal cord through a small incision. These electrodes are connected to an external pulse generator that delivers electrical impulses to the nerves. Over several days, you’ll track how well the stimulation reduces your pain and whether it improves mobility and daily function. If you experience significant relief, you may choose to move forward with permanent implantation. If the results aren’t satisfactory, the leads can be easily removed without long-term effects.

Permanent Implantation

If the trial phase is successful, a permanent spinal cord stimulator is placed beneath the skin using a small incision. The leads are positioned near the spinal cord, and the pulse generator is implanted under the skin, typically in the lower back or abdomen. The device is then programmed to deliver customized stimulation levels based on your specific pain patterns. Most patients go home the same day and can adjust the settings with a handheld controller as needed.

Recovery Tips

After implantation, it’s important to limit movement that could shift the leads while your body heals. Avoid bending, twisting, or lifting heavy objects for the first few weeks. Regular follow-ups will help fine-tune the device settings and ensure you’re getting the most benefit from the treatment.

Choose Still Well Pain Management for Spinal and Nerve Stimulation

At Still Well Pain Management, our experienced pain management specialists are dedicated to providing compassionate care and exceptional outcomes through Spinal and Nerve Stimulation. We utilize state-of-the-art technology and personalized treatment approaches to help you find lasting relief from chronic pain. Our team will guide you through every step of the process, from initial evaluation to device implantation and ongoing care.

Take the Next Step Toward Pain Relief with Spinal and Nerve Stimulation